Chinese Idiom

胸有成竹🔊

Xiōng Yǒu Chéng Zhú
📚 Idioms⏱ 3 min read🎧 Audio

This idiom means having a well-thought-out plan before taking action.

The Story 🔊

Sòngcháo huàjiā Wén Tóng tèbié shàncháng huà zhúzi
宋朝Sòngcháo🔊画家huàjiā🔊文同Wén Tóng🔊特别tèbié🔊擅长shàncháng🔊画竹子huà zhúzi🔊
Tā zài fáng qián wū hòu zhòng mǎn le zhúzi
🔊zài🔊房前屋后fáng qián wū hòu🔊种满了zhòng mǎn le🔊竹子zhúzi🔊
Wúlùn chūn xià qiū dōng tā dōu zǐxì guānchá zhúzi de biànhuà
无论Wúlùn🔊春夏秋冬chūn xià qiū dōng🔊🔊dōu🔊仔细zǐxì🔊观察guānchá🔊竹子zhúzi🔊de🔊变化biànhuà🔊
Huà zhúzi zhīqián tā xīnli yǐjīng yǒu le wánzhěng de xíngxiàng
画竹子Huà zhúzi🔊之前zhīqián🔊🔊心里xīnli🔊已经yǐjīng🔊有了yǒu le🔊完整的wánzhěng de🔊形象xíngxiàng🔊
Péngyǒu Cháo Bǔzhī shuō tā xiōng yǒu chéng zhú
朋友Péngyǒu🔊晁补之Cháo Bǔzhī🔊shuō🔊🔊胸有成竹xiōng yǒu chéng zhú🔊
English Translation:
The Song Dynasty painter Wen Tong was especially skilled at painting bamboo. He planted bamboo all around his house. No matter the season, he carefully observed the changes in the bamboo. Before painting bamboo, he already had a complete image in his mind. His friend Chao Buzhi said he had the bamboo in his chest before painting.

Key Vocabulary

胸有成竹
xiōng yǒu chéng zhú
have a well-thought-out plan
竹子
zhúzi
bamboo
擅长
shàncháng
be good at
观察
guānchá
observe
形象
xíngxiàng
image
完整
wánzhěng
complete

The Moral

Preparation leads to confidence! This idiom means having a complete plan in mind before acting.

Cultural Insight

胸有成竹 comes from the Song Dynasty painter Wen Tong, recorded by Chao Buzhi.