问候与介绍

📚 18 Words 💬 3 Dialogues ⏱️ 45 min 🎯 Beginner

Learn basic Chinese greetings, self-introductions, and polite expressions. Master essential phrases for everyday conversations.

Pinyin:
Audio:
Speed:

Vocabulary 词汇学习

你好
nǐ hǎo
hello
你好,我叫李明。
🔊 Click to speak
再见
zài jiàn
goodbye
再见,明天见!
🔊 Click to speak
早上好
zǎo shang hǎo
good morning
早上好,今天天气很好。
🔊 Click to speak
晚上好
wǎn shang hǎo
good evening
晚上好,吃饭了吗?
🔊 Click to speak
谢谢
xiè xie
thank you
谢谢你的帮助。
🔊 Click to speak
不客气
bù kè qi
you're welcome
不客气,这是应该的。
🔊 Click to speak
对不起
duì bu qǐ
sorry
对不起,我迟到了。
🔊 Click to speak
没关系
méi guān xi
it's okay
没关系,下次注意。
🔊 Click to speak
我叫
wǒ jiào
my name is
我叫王小红。
🔊 Click to speak
你叫什么名字
nǐ jiào shén me míng zi
what's your name
你叫什么名字?
🔊 Click to speak
我是
wǒ shì
I am
我是学生。
🔊 Click to speak
很高兴认识你
hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nǐ
nice to meet you
很高兴认识你!
🔊 Click to speak
qǐng
please
请坐,请喝茶。
🔊 Click to speak
你好吗
nǐ hǎo ma
how are you
你好吗?我很好。
🔊 Click to speak
我很好
wǒ hěn hǎo
I'm very well
我很好,谢谢!
🔊 Click to speak
欢迎
huān yíng
welcome
欢迎来到中国!
🔊 Click to speak
老师好
lǎo shī hǎo
hello teacher
老师好!
🔊 Click to speak
同学们好
tóng xué men hǎo
hello classmates
同学们好!
🔊 Click to speak

Dialogues 对话练习

Dialogue 1: First Meeting
🔊 Play Full Dialogue
A: 李明
B: 王小红
你好,我叫李明。你叫什么名字?
Nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Lǐ Míng. Nǐ jiào shén me míng zi?
Hello, my name is Li Ming. What's your name?
我叫王小红。很高兴认识你。
Wǒ jiào Wáng Xiǎo Hóng. Hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nǐ.
My name is Wang Xiaohong. Nice to meet you.
Dialogue 2: Greeting Friends
🔊 Play Full Dialogue
A: 李明
B: 王小红
早上好,李明!
Zǎo shang hǎo, Lǐ Míng!
Good morning, Li Ming!
早上好,王小红!你好吗?
Zǎo shang hǎo, Wáng Xiǎo Hóng! Nǐ hǎo ma?
Good morning, Wang Xiaohong! How are you?
我很好,谢谢。你呢?
Wǒ hěn hǎo, xiè xie. Nǐ ne?
I'm very well, thank you. And you?
我也很好。
Wǒ yě hěn hǎo.
I'm also very well.
Dialogue 3: Saying Goodbye
🔊 Play Full Dialogue
A: 李明
B: 王小红
时间不早了,我该走了。
Shí jiān bù zǎo le, wǒ gāi zǒu le.
It's getting late, I should go now.
再见,李明!
Zài jiàn, Lǐ Míng!
Goodbye, Li Ming!
再见,王小红!明天见!
Zài jiàn, Wáng Xiǎo Hóng! Míng tiān jiàn!
Goodbye, Wang Xiaohong! See you tomorrow!
明天见!
Míng tiān jiàn!
See you tomorrow!

Grammar 语法讲解

Grammar Point 1: 你好 vs. 您好
你好 (nǐ hǎo) is used for informal greetings with friends, classmates, or people of similar age. 您好 (nín hǎo) is the polite form used with teachers, elders, or in formal situations.
你好,李明!
Nǐ hǎo, Lǐ Míng!
Hello, Li Ming! (informal)
老师,您好!
Lǎo shī, nín hǎo!
Hello, teacher! (polite)
Grammar Point 2: 我叫 vs. 我是
我叫 (wǒ jiào) is used specifically for introducing your name. 我是 (wǒ shì) is used for introducing your identity, occupation, or nationality.
我叫王小红。
Wǒ jiào Wáng Xiǎo Hóng.
My name is Wang Xiaohong.
我是学生。
Wǒ shì xué sheng.
I am a student.
我是中国人。
Wǒ shì Zhōng guó rén.
I am Chinese.

Reading 阅读理解

A New Student
Jīn tiān 今天 wǒ men 我们 bānláileyí gè 一个 xīntóng xué 同学。jiàoLǐ Míng 李明,cóngBěi jīng 北京 lái 来。Lǎo shī 老师 ràngzuòlezì wǒ 自我 jiè shào 介绍。Dà jiā 大家 dōuhěngāo xìng 高兴 rèn shi 认识 他。
Today, a new student came to our class. His name is Li Ming, and he came from Beijing. The teacher asked him to introduce himself. Everyone is very happy to meet him.
🔊 Play Reading

Practice 练习测试

Vocabulary Quiz

Test your knowledge of the 18 new words from this lesson with interactive flashcards and matching exercises.

Start Quiz →

Dialogue Practice

Practice the three dialogues by role-playing with audio prompts. Improve your pronunciation and fluency.

Start Practice →

Grammar Exercises

Complete fill-in-the-blank exercises to master the difference between 你好/您好 and 我叫/我是.

Start Exercises →

Listening Comprehension

Listen to audio clips and answer questions to test your understanding of spoken Chinese.

Start Listening →
Culture Tip: Chinese Greetings

In Chinese culture, greetings are very important. When greeting someone older or in a position of authority, it's polite to use "您好" (nín hǎo) instead of "你好" (nǐ hǎo). Also, Chinese people often ask "Have you eaten?" (你吃了吗?) as a friendly greeting, similar to "How are you?" in English.

When introducing yourself, it's common to state your full name. In Chinese, the family name comes first, followed by the given name. For example, in "李明" (Lǐ Míng), "李" (Lǐ) is the family name and "明" (Míng) is the given name.