Chinese Fable

买椟还珠🔊

Mǎi Dú Huán Zhū
📚 Fables⏱ 3 min read🎧 Audio

This fable criticizes those who value superficial appearance over true substance.

The Story 🔊

Gǔ shíhou yǒu gè Chǔguó rén xiǎng bǎ yì kē zhēnzhū mài gè hǎo jiàqián
古时候Gǔ shíhou🔊有个yǒu gè🔊楚国人Chǔguó rén🔊想把xiǎng bǎ🔊一颗yì kē🔊珍珠zhēnzhū🔊卖个mài gè🔊好价钱hǎo jiàqián🔊
Tā zuò le yì zhī fēicháng jīngměi de mù hézi lái zhuāng zhēnzhū
🔊做了一只zuò le yì zhī🔊非常fēicháng🔊精美的jīngměi de🔊木盒子mù hézi🔊lái🔊装珍珠zhuāng zhēnzhū🔊
Hézi yòng xiāngliào xūn guo shàngmiàn xiāngqiàn zhe bǎoshí zhuāngshì de fēicháng huálì
盒子Hézi🔊yòng🔊香料xiāngliào🔊熏过xūn guo🔊上面shàngmiàn🔊镶嵌着xiāngqiàn zhe🔊宝石bǎoshí🔊装饰得zhuāngshì de🔊非常fēicháng🔊华丽huálì🔊
Yǒu gè Zhèngguó rén kàndào le fēicháng xǐhuan zhège hézi
有个Yǒu gè🔊郑国人Zhèngguó rén🔊看到了kàndào le🔊非常fēicháng🔊喜欢xǐhuan🔊这个zhège🔊盒子hézi🔊
Tā chū gāojià mǎi xià le hézi què bǎ zhēnzhū huán gěi le mài zhǔ
🔊chū🔊高价gāojià🔊买下了mǎi xià le🔊盒子hézi🔊què🔊🔊珍珠zhēnzhū🔊还给了huán gěi le🔊卖主mài zhǔ🔊
Tā shuō wǒ zhǐ yào zhège piàoliang de hézi zhēnzhū huán gěi nǐ ba
他说Tā shuō🔊🔊只要zhǐ yào🔊这个zhège🔊漂亮的piàoliang de🔊盒子hézi🔊珍珠zhēnzhū🔊还给你吧huán gěi nǐ ba🔊
Chǔguó rén fēicháng jīngyà hézi zhǐ shì zhuāng zhēnzhū de róngqì zhēnzhū cái shì zuì zhíqián de a
楚国人Chǔguó rén🔊非常fēicháng🔊惊讶jīngyà🔊盒子hézi🔊只是zhǐ shì🔊装珍珠的zhuāng zhēnzhū de🔊容器róngqì🔊珍珠zhēnzhū🔊才是cái shì🔊最值钱的啊zuì zhíqián de a🔊
English Translation:
In ancient times, a man from Chu wanted to sell a pearl at a good price. He made a very exquisite wooden box to hold the pearl. The box was perfumed, inlaid with gems, and decorated magnificently. A man from Zheng saw it and liked the box very much. He paid a high price for the box but returned the pearl to the seller. He said: "I only want this beautiful box, you can keep the pearl." The man from Chu was very surprised: "The box is just a container for the pearl. The pearl is what's truly valuable!"

Key Vocabulary

买椟还珠
mǎi dú huán zhū
value packaging over content
珍珠
zhēnzhū
pearl
盒子
hézi
box
装饰
zhuāngshì
decorate
漂亮
piàoliang
beautiful
值钱
zhíqián
valuable

The Moral

Don't judge by appearance! This idiom criticizes people who focus on superficial beauty and miss true value.

Cultural Insight

买椟还珠 comes from "Han Feizi" (韩非子).